Effects of Cycloplegic Agents on Ocular Parameters in Children with Myopia and Hyperopia
Table 3
Effects of atropine on refractive components in the myopia and hyperopia groups.
Refractive components
Before cycloplegia x ± S
After cycloplegia x ± S
T
M-CCT (um)
522.49 ± 32.28
520.68 ± 32.84
−1.332
0.1903
H-CCT (um)
528.70 ± 34.85
529.67 ± 34.44
0.924
0.3606
M-CC (D)
43.51 ± 1.40
43.01 ± 1.36
−1.809
0.0734
H-CC (D)
43.54 ± 1.56
43.53 ± 1.56
−0.364
0.7175
M-ACD (mm)
3.64 ± 0.28
3.75 ± 0.24
4.137
0.0001
H-ACD (mm)
3.40 ± 0.24
3.65 ± 0.16
13.057
<0.0001
M-PD (mm)
4.86 ± 0.88
7.68 ± 0.52
22.563
<0.0001
H-PD (mm)
5.47 ± 1.15
7.42 ± 0.57
11.535
<0.0001
M-AL (mm)
24.25 ± 0.77
24.22 ± 0.76
−1.976
0.0537
H-AL (mm)
21.73 ± 1.24
21.73 ± 1.22
0.339
0.7364
M-CRT (um)
217.23 ± 36.05
215.86 ± 28.84
−0.516
0.6086
H-CRT (um)
211.95 ± 19.07
213.51 ± 26.80
0.379
0.7066
M = myopic group; H = hyperopic group; CCT = central corneal thickness; CC = corneal curvature; ACD = anterior chamber depth; PD = pupillary diameter; AL = axial length; CRT = central retinal thickness; x ± S = mean ± standard deviation; CI = confidence interval.
