Research Article

Effects of Cycloplegic Agents on Ocular Parameters in Children with Myopia and Hyperopia

Table 2

Comparison of the mean values of refractive components after cycloplegia.

Refractive componentsMyopia x ± S, CIHyperopia x ± S, CIT

CCT (um)520.26 ± 32.56527.82 ± 34.751.0450.2988
510.12–530.41517.38–538.26

CC (D)43.01 ± 1.3643.53 ± 1.561.7260.0877
42.63−43.4043.07−44.00

ACD (mm)3.75 ± 0.243.63 ± 0.17−2.3560.0206
3.68–3.823.59–3.69

PD (mm)7.68 ± 0.517.41 ± 0.57−2.3640.0202
7.53–7.837.25–7.59

AL (mm)24.22 ± 0.7621.73 ± 1.22−12.137<0.0001
24.01−24.4321.37−22.10

CRT (um)215.86 ± 28.84213.51 ± 26.80−0.3810.7044
206.99–227.74204.83–222.20

CCT = central corneal thickness; CC = corneal curvature; ACD = anterior chamber depth; PD = pupillary diameter; AL = axial length; CRT = central retinal thickness. x ± S = mean ± standard deviation; CI = confidence interval.