Research Article

Netarsudil as an Adjunctive Therapy: Efficacy and Factors Contributing to a Favorable IOP-Lowering Effect

Table 5

Logistic regression analysis exploring pertinent covariates of responder status through stepwise selection using AIC criteria1.

ModelModel 1: initial responderModel 2: long-term responderModel 3: robust long-term responderModel 4: super responder
Odds ratio95% CIvalueOdds ratio95% CI valueOdds ratio95% CI valueOdds ratio95% CI value

Intercept0.310.211–0.446<0.0010.5350.381–0.744<0.0010.0610.003–0.3030.0070.360.130.0.8820.033
Glaucoma type: POAG (vs. other)0.4930.228–1.0850.074
Glaucoma type: PFX (vs. other)0.320.067–1.1430.105
Had prior laser1.6990.944–3.0510.0760.5840.314–1.0550.08
Had prior surgery3.1270.984–11.0780.061
Low baseline IOP (vs. very high)5.5730.938–107.040.1160N/A0.989
Medium baseline IOP (vs. very high)9.3531.790–172.810.0340.0130.001–0.080<0.001
High baseline IOP (vs. very high)3.2210.476–63.9970.30.2490.068–0.8270.027

CI = confidence interval; IOP = intraocular pressure; POAG = primary open-angle glaucoma; PXG = pseudoexfoliative glaucoma. 1Stepwise-selected “best” models created from the full model, which include all of the possible baseline covariates (seen in Table 1). The automated procedure chooses the best model, which is the best combination of the aforementioned covariates. 2CI cannot be estimated here since 0 super responders fall into the “low” baseline IOP category. 3IOP baseline categories: low (IOP < 15 mmHg), medium (15 mmHg ≤ IOP < 20 mmHg), high (20 mmHg ≤ IOP < 25 mmHg), and very high (IOP ≥ 25 mmHg).