Research Article

Evaluation of Astigmatic Correction Using Vector Analysis after Combined Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Phacoemulsification and Intrastromal Arcuate Keratotomy

Table 4

Detailed values of changes in these parameters measured by the autokeratometer according to the astigmatism axis.

K Astig
K Astig (mean, SD)Δ (mean, SD)

PreopWTR1.34, 0.610.128
ATR1.23, 0.46
OBL1.00, 0.30

1 month postopWTR1.00, 0.500.072−0.34, 0.570.0010.230
ATR0.75, 0.29−0.48, 0.47<0.001
OBL0.71, 0.33−0.29, 0.400.013

3 months postopWTR0.89, 0.470.217−0.45, 0.60<0.0010.639
ATR0.75, 0.40−0.48, 0.48<0.001
OBL0.68, 0.46−0.32, 0.540.040

ATR, against-the-rule; WTR, with-the-rule; OBL, oblique astigmatism. ΔChange of corneal astigmatism compared with preoperative data. Wilcoxon signed-rank test (comparison with baseline time point). Kruskal‒Wallis test between subgroups.