Research Article

Analysis of Choroidal Vascularity Index in Keratoconus Patients Using Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography-Based Binarization Techniques

Table 6

Effect of having a keratoconus as compared with being a control on each choroidal vascular parameter adjusted for age.

Coefficient (95% CI)Standard error value

Choroidal area
 Keratoconus1.30 (1.15 to 1.45)0.08<0.001
 Age, years−0.007 (−0.011 to −0.004)0.002<0.001
 Intercept0.55 (0.51 to 0.59)0.021<0.001
Stromal region
 Keratoconus0.52 (0.46 to 0.58)0.03<0.001
 Age, years−0.002 (−0.003 to −0.000)0.0010.03
 Intercept0.26 (0.25 to 0.28)0.01<0.001
Vascular region
 Keratoconus0.76 (0.67 to 0.85)0.05<0.001
 Age, years−0.005 (−0.008 to −0.003)0.001<0.001
 Intercept0.28 (0.26 to 0.31)0.01<0.001
CCV
 Keratoconus4.07 (2.22 to 5.93)0.95<0.001
 Age, years−0.19 (−0.25 to −0.13)0.03<0.001
 Intercept50.66 (49.36 to 51.95)0.66<0.001

Effect of having a keratoconus as compared with being a control on each choroidal vascular parameter, adjusted for age (mean-centered at 44.4 years old), using generalized estimating equations with robust standard errors to account for intereye correlation. CCV: corrected choroidal percent of vascularity.