Research Article

Analysis of Choroidal Vascularity Index in Keratoconus Patients Using Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography-Based Binarization Techniques

Table 3

Choroidal thickness and vascular coefficients in both groups.

KCControlKC-control (95% CI) value

Temporal 5 (μm)305.8227.7+78.1 (53.0 to 103.3)<0.0001
Temporal 4 (μm)334.9243.6+91.3 (63.5 to 119.1)<0.0001
Temporal 3 (μm)344.5254.6+89.9 (62.1 to 117.6)<0.0001
Temporal 2 (μm)354.4269.1+85.2 (55.8 to 114.7)<0.0001
Temporal 1 (μm)378.2285.3+92.9 (62.5 to 123.3)<0.0001
Subfoveal (μm)385.0290.7+94.3 (64.1 to 124.6)<0.0001
Nasal 1 (μm)338.8259.3+79.5 (52.7 to 106.3)<0.0001
Nasal 2 (μm)270.0203.4+66.6 (42.1 to 91.1)<0.0001
Nasal 3 (μm)192.3145.4+46.8 (27.9 to 65.8)<0.0001
Choroidal area (mm2)1.920.50+1.42 (1.29 to 1.53)<0.0001
Stromal region (mm2)0.800.25+0.55 (0.50 to 0.60)<0.0001
Vascular region (mm2)1.100.25+0.85 (0.78 to 0.92)<0.0001
CCV (%)56.6049.40+7.19 (5.66 to 8.73)<0.0001

Comparison of choroidal thickness and vascular coefficients between keratoconic patients and healthy controls. Results represent mean (standard deviation) except when indicated. CCV: corrected choroidal percent vascularity; KC: keratoconus.