Clinical Study

A Pilot Study of Parent Mentors for Early Childhood Obesity

Table 1

Baseline demographic characteristics of study children and parents(1).

CharacteristicsParent mentor groupCommunity health worker group

Child age, months, mean (SD)54.4 (7.8)51.1 (6.9)0.08
Child sex, % female ()36.7% (11)50.0% (15)0.44
Parental age, years, mean (SD)30.7 (7.6)31.5 (6.9)0.66
Parent sex, % female ()93.3% (28)96.7% (29)1.00
Preferred language, % English ()56.7% (17)56.7% (17)1.00
Parent BMI, mean (SD)31.4 (8.3)33.0 (6.7)0.49
Hispanic, % ()100% (30)100% (30)
Household size, median (IQR)+5.0 (1.3)4.5 (3.0)0.18
Income, % ()0.78
 Less than 10,00030.0% (9)30.0% (9)
10,000–25,00030.0% (9)43.3% (13)
25,000–50,00010.0% (3)6.7% (2)
 Greater than 50,0003.3% (1)0.0% (0)
 Do not know/not sure26.7% (8)20.0% (6)
Employment, % ()0.48
 Employed/self-employed46.7% (14)63.3% (19)
 Unemployed/unable to work/student30.0% (9)20.0% (6)
 Homemaker23.3% (7)16.7% (5)
Education, % ()0.62
 Less than high school education43.3% (13)46.7% (14)
 High school graduate/GED13.3% (4)20.0% (6)
 Some college or technical school/college graduate43.3% (13)33.3% (10)

in the parent mentor group and community health worker group at baseline. GED: General Education Development Test; BMI: body mass index.
values are calculated by independent-samples -test unless otherwise noted. + denotes use of independent-samples Mann-Whitney test; ‡: Fisher’s Exact Test.