Research Article

The NLRP3 Genetic Variant (rs10754555) Reduces the Risk of Adverse Outcome in Middle-Aged Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome

Table 4

Baseline characteristics of the total population according to age dichotomized at 56 years.

Baseline characteristics≤56 years ()>56 years () value

Men/women ( (%))210/38 (85/15)572/180 (76/24)0.004
Type 2 diabetes mellitus ( (%))46 (19)154 (20)0.51
Previous MI ( (%))112 (45)325 (43)0.59
Previous stroke ( (%))0 (0)27 (3.6)0.002
Hypertension ( (%))110 (44)445 (59)<0.001
Current smokers ( (%))80 (32)123 (16)<0.001
BMI (kg/m2)27.4 (24.8, 30.1)27.0 (24.8, 29.4)0.23
Metabolic syndrome62 (25)182 (24)0.81
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)4.6 (1.1)4.5 (0.9)0.25
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L)1.2 (0.4)1.4 (0.4)<0.001
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L)2.6 (0.9)2.5 (0.8)0.27
Triglycerides (mmol/L)1.47 (1.03, 2.24)1.26 (0.91, 1.76)<0.001
Fasting glucose (mmol/L)6.1 (2.3)6.0 (1.8)0.75
Medication (%)
 Statins243 (98)739 (98)0.91
β-Blockers177 (71)580 (77)0.20
 Nitrates46 (19)171 (23)0.17
 ACE inhibitors61 (25)202 (27)0.50
 ARB8 (3)36 (5)0.09
 CCB60 (24)195 (26)0.62
 Diuretics35 (14)190 (25)<0.001
 Insulin10 (4)34 (6)0.75
 Oral antidiabetics26 (10)92 (12)0.46
 No antidiabetics14 (6)46 (6)0.79

MI: myocardial infarction; SD: standard deviation; BMI: body mass index; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; ACE: angiotensin converting enzyme; ARB: angiotensin receptor blocker; CCB: calcium channel blocker. values are chi-square test for categorical variables and -test and Mann–Whitney test for continuous variables, referring to differences between patients with and without endpoints. Median levels (25 and 75 percentiles). Bolded texts indicate statistically significant values.