Research Article

Polymorphisms CYP2R1 rs10766197 and CYP27B1 rs10877012 in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case-Control Study

Table 1

Sociodemographic and clinical descriptive characteristics in multiple sclerosis patients.

VariableMultiple sclerosis

Female, (%)76 (65.5)
Age, (years)38 (19-66)
Disease characteristics
 Disease evolution, (years)7.5 (1.0-28.0)
 EDSS, (score)3.0 (0.0-7.0)
 Progression index, (score)0.38 (0.0-4.5)
  Severe progression (), (%)39 (33.6)
  Low progression (), (%)77 (66.4)
Serum 25(OH) vitamin D levels, (ng/mL)18.3 (3.8-50.9)
 Sufficient (>30 ng/mL), (%)14 (12.0)
 Insufficient (20-30 ng/mL), (%)17 (14.7)
 Deficient (<20 ng/mL), (%)85 (73.3)
Treatment
 Glatiramer acetate, (%)39 (33.6)
 Interferon, (%)27 (23.3)
 Rituximab, (%)12 (10.3)
 Fingolimod, (%)11 (9.5)
 Dimethyl fumarate, (%)7 (6.0)
 Azathioprine, (%)5 (4.3)
 Natalizumab, (%)4 (3.5)
No treatment, (%)11 (9.5)

EDSS: Expanded Disability Status Scale of Kurtzke for Multiple Sclerosis; IP: index progression (EDSS/disease evolution). Qualitative variables were expressed as frequency and percentage. Quantitative variables were expressed as median and min-max.