Research Article

Pesticide Application among Farmers in the Catchment of Ashaiman Irrigation Scheme of Ghana: Health Implications

Table 4

Active ingredients in the pesticides used by farmers and WHO/FAO classification.

Types of pesticides Common name Active ingredientsWHO/FAO classification

HerbicidesStam F 34Propanil 360 g/LIII
Round-upGlyphosate 41%III
GramoxoneParaquat 276 g/LII
ChemosateGlyphosate 41% III

InsecticidesDimethoateDimethoate 400 g/LII
Dursban 4EChlorpyrifos-ethyl 480 g/LII
Pawa 2.5 ECLambda-cyhalothrin 25 g/LII
Cydim super Dimethoate 400 g and cypermethrin 36 gII
Karate 2.5 ECLambda-cyhalothrin 25 g/LII
MasterBifenthrinII
Neem seed extractsAzadirachtinU

FungicidesTopcopeSulphur 50% and copper sulphate 8.4%III

Note. II = moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use [9].