Brain Tumor Detection and Classification Using IFF-FLICM Segmentation and Optimized ELM Model

Table 7

Benchmark functions for optimization of the proposed MHS-SCA.

Function	Name of the function	Details	Dimension	Bound regions
F1 [39]	Multimodal	“”	20	[−5.12, 5.12]
F2 [39]	Multimodal		20	[−32, 32]
F3 [39]	Multimodal		20	[−600, 600]
F4 [39]	Multimodal		20	[−500, 500]
F5 [39]	Unimodal		20	[−10, 10]