Research Article

Implementation of Frugal Innovation Approach in Moroccan Industry through the Development of a New Frugal System

Table 5

Comparison of manufacturing costs for different concepts.

ItemsFrugal conceptManual processSemi-automatic machineFully automatic machine

HC (N)3533
Cycle time (s)18″23″28″7″
OEE (%)95%96%85%70%
Scrap rate (%)1.8%2%4%6%
CAPEX (€)76950185700109714341635
HC cost (€/year)13608226801360813608
Space cost (€)597.61018.86128640
Spare part cost (€)16000100002400065000
Production capacity (part/year)1173000972000709714,2862980800
Total cost (€)107156219399147934428883
Cost/part (€/1000Pcs)91226208144