Operation and Economic Analysis for Ring Road: Baqubah City as Case Study

Table 13

The third segment economic calculations.

Year	Annual volume	Construction cost ($)	Discount rate 5%	Total benefits ($)	Discount rate 5%
0		4,325,000	4,325,000
1		4,325,000	4,119,048
5	2,073,362	40,175	31,478	3,655,309	2,864,030
10	2,403,594	40,175	24,664	4,237,505	2,601,461
15	2,786,425	40,175	19,325	4,912,430	2,362,963
20	3,230,230	40,175	15,142	5,694,852	2,146,330
21	3,327,137	40,175	14,421	5,865,698	2,105,448
22	3,426,951	40,175	13,734	6,041,669	2,065,344
		Total discounts	8,934,609		52,926,493