Research Article
Cost Analysis of Vehicle-Road Cooperative Intelligence Solutions for High-Level Autonomous Driving: A Beijing Case Study
Table 7
The characteristic data of fleet in Beijing.
| Classification | Value | Source |
| Vehicle lifespan (year) | 15 | [43] |
| Vehicle quantity (million) | 6.85 | [44] |
| Average annual distance traveled (thousand kilometer/vehicle/year) | 12.168 | [35] | Average annual driving time (h/vehicle/year) | 488.675 |
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