Estimating the Railway Network Capacity Utilization with Mixed Train Routes and Stopping Patterns: A Multiobjective Optimization Approach

Table 1

Timetable performance indexes used in the paper.

Timetable performance series	Operation-centric	Passenger-centric
Performance indexes	(i) Capacity	(i) OD coverage; (ii) Average waiting time before boarding; (iii) Travel time onboard; (iv) Passenger needing transfer; (v) Train loading factor
	(ii) Average train travel speed
	(iii) Heterogeneity
	(iv) Extra stopping time
	(v) Train departure shift
	(vi) Service frequency for stations