Research Article

Sound-Proximity: 2-Factor Authentication against Relay Attack on Passive Keyless Entry and Start System

Table 3

FN and FP for the cosine similarity.

1 s 2 s 3 s 4 s 5 s

0.10.55/0.050.46/0.000.86/0.000.40/0.000.75/0.00
0.20.76/0.000.79/0.000.97/0.000.76/0.000.96/0.00
0.30.82/0.000.94/0.000.99/0.000.92/0.001.00/0.00
0.40.87/0.000.98/0.001.00/0.000.98/0.001.00/0.00
0.50.92/0.000.99/0.001.00/0.000.99/0.001.00/0.00
0.60.96/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.00
0.70.99/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.00
0.80.99/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.00
0.90.99/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.001.00/0.00