Research Article
Quantitative Analysis of the Multicomponent and Spectrum–Effect Correlation of the Antispasmodic Activity of Shaoyao-Gancao Decoction
Table 6
Effect of 15 batches of SGD on the contractile activity of isolated intestinal preparation (X ± SME, n = 6).
| Batch | Average tension (g) | Inhibition rate (%) | Control group | Ach model group | Drug administration group (15 mg/mL) | Drug administration group (25 mg/mL) | Drug administration group (35 mg/mL) | Drug administration group (25 mg/mL) | Drug administration group (35 mg/mL) |
| S1 | 0.4483 ± 0.04920 | 1.426 ± 0.1244## | 1.341 ± 0.0984 | 0.6487 ± 0.0472 | 0.4776 ± 0.0430 | 78.02 ± 5.549 | 97.05 ± 4.003 | S2 | 0.5204 ± 0.01452 | 1.168 ± 0.1892# | 1.194 ± 0.1848 | 0.6943 ± 0.1398 | 0.4543 ± 0.06812 | 82.90 ± 12.32 | 120.3 ± 9.962 | S3 | 0.4285 ± 0.03723 | 1.216 ± 0.1397## | 0.9784 ± 0.1218 | 0.5199 ± 0.05595 | 0.3260 ± 0.02184 | 88.08 ± 3.246 | 114.2 ± 2.65 | S4 | 0.5635 ± 0.06599 | 1.914 ± 0.3118## | 1.703 ± 0.2831 | 0.8390 ± 0.07993 | 0.5414 ± 0.05365 | 86.11 ± 9.202 | 111 ± 8.952 | S5 | 0.4279 ± 0.06277 | 1.358 ± 0.1667## | 1.160 ± 0.1562 | 0.5640 ± 0.08049 | 0.4190 ± 0.06737 | 84.74 ± 5.133 | 101.6 ± 2.695 | S6 | 0.5296 ± 0.04119 | 1.159 ± 0.09607## | 0.9905 ± 0.09806 | 0.6552 ± 0.05702 | 0.5028 ± 0.03212 | 82.45 ± 5.394 | 103.9 ± 3.426 | S7 | 0.4323 ± 0.06757 | 1.124 ± 0.1909## | 0.7886 ± 0.05031 | 0.3899 ± 0.03225 | 0.2655 ± 0.0438 | 99.13 ± 9.353 | 120.2 ± 7.817 | S8 | 0.5116 ± 0.04533 | 0.9918 ± 0.05947## | 1.001 ± 0.03622 | 0.7059 ± 0.02238 | 0.5774 ± 0.01672 | 58.10 ± 8.560 | 85.36 ± 7.416 | S9 | 0.4842 ± 0.05229 | 1.063 ± 0.1186# | 0.984 ± 0.2091 | 0.6202 ± 0.09016 | 0.3968 ± 0.0398 | 75.91 ± 7.580 | 113.4 ± 6.972 | S10 | 0.4960 ± 0.05865 | 1.409 ± 0.1962## | 0.9719 ± 0.08651 | 0.4914 ± 0.04814 | 0.368 ± 0.05182 | 104.2 ± 5.288 | 120.4 ± 10.35 | S11 | 0.3607 ± 0.04392 | 0.9241 ± 0.1457## | 0.5863 ± 0.07636 | 0.3203 ± 0.04721 | 0.2587 ± 0.05415 | 110.2 ± 4.840 | 117.5 ± 10.68 | S12 | 0.3917 ± 0.03975 | 1.433 ± 0.2150## | 1.249 ± 0.2104 | 0.6738 ± 0.1062 | 0.4462 ± 0.07728 | 75.15 ± 5.218 | 98.39 ± 5.121 | S13 | 0.5547 ± 0.09259 | 1.113 ± 0.1566# | 0.9223 ± 0.1112 | 0.5019 ± 0.0944 | 0.4470 ± 0.09103 | 107.4 ± 7.044 | 118 ± 6.441 | S14 | 0.4113 ± 0.03592 | 0.8625 ± 0.08512## | 0.6173 ± 0.05789 | 0.3951 ± 0.03806 | 0.3036 ± 0.02892 | 108.9 ± 7.633 | 127.4 ± 5.618 | S15 | 0.4967 + 0.02877 | 1.243 ± 0.2305# | 1.117 ± 0.2264 | 0.7182 ± 0.1251 | 0.5096 ± 0.06343 | 67.52 ± 9.100 | 94.27 ± 5.152 |
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Compared with the control group: ; ; compared with the Ach model group: ; . |