Fractional-Order Model for Evolution of Bovine Tuberculosis with Vaccination and Contaminated Environment

<table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/jam/volume-2024/6934895/figures/6934895.fig.007a.svgz" name="6934895.fig.007a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b>Infected humans</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/jam/volume-2024/6934895/figures/6934895.fig.007b.svgz" name="6934895.fig.007b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b>Infected animals</td></tr></table>

<div>Variation of <svg height="9.39034pt" id="M306" style="vertical-align:-3.42943pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -5.96091 11.1659 9.39034" width="11.1659pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M471 401C471 442 455 448 440 448C421 448 389 439 366 424C314 390 233 331 165 242H163L187 345C193 372 197 393 197 409C197 435 189 448 174 448C146 448 80 408 23 349L40 327C64 351 97 373 107 373C115 373 118 366 111 337L29 -4L36 -12C56 -4 83 3 110 9C123 69 136 126 150 172C227 283 336 381 377 381C392 381 396 370 379 298L326 74C290 -77 273 -172 273 -197C273 -219 316 -261 346 -261L353 -246C348 -227 352 -174 374 -66L457 310C467 352 471 381 471 401Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,6.097,3.132)"><path d="M158 548H390L417 615L410 623H122L83 318C105 326 143 337 185 337C296 337 350 275 350 188C350 116 308 42 225 42C164 42 122 74 100 93C90 101 82 99 72 92C60 82 51 68 50 59C48 46 52 38 66 24C82 9 125 -12 172 -12C225 -11 292 15 346 59C408 108 437 166 437 226C437 309 371 397 242 397C214 397 170 382 133 369L158 548Z"></path></g></svg> for infected population.</div>

Journal of Applied Mathematics

fig7

Figure 7

Figure 7: Fractional-Order Model for Evolution of Bovine Tuberculosis with Vaccination and Contaminated Environment 