Research Article

Predicting the Viscosity of Petroleum Emulsions Using Gene Expression Programming (GEP) and Response Surface Methodology (RSM)

Table 3

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) for emulsion viscosity.

SourceSum of squaresDfMean square-ratio-value

A:time (days)35219.0135219.0463.920.0000
B:oil viscosity (cP)1678.3411678.3422.110.0000
C:water viscosity (cP)1.7202411.720240.020.8805
D:water cut (v/v%)16900.1116900.1222.620.0000
E:amount of solids (wt%)22750.1122750.1299.680.0000
AA63.0163.00.830.3636
AB146.721146.721.930.1663
AC1.7202411.720240.020.8805
AD750.1491750.1499.880.0020
AE132.1491132.1491.740.1888
BB336.6671336.6674.430.0367
BC70.7232170.72320.930.3358
BD1674.0111674.0122.050.0000
BE19.7232119.72320.260.6109
CC17.04117.040.220.6363
CD3118.5813118.5841.080.0000
CE808.9381808.93810.660.0013
DD769.0561769.05610.130.0017
DE2100.2212100.2227.670.0000
EE139.2861139.2861.830.1774
Total error12753.816875.9156
Total (corr.)99359.9188