Research Article

A Comparison of Gender Differences in Smoking Behaviors, Intention to Quit, and Nicotine Dependence among Thai University Students

Table 1

Participants’ characteristics by sex (n=364).

CharacteristicMale (n=321)Female (n=43)p-value

Age (years)21.2±1.520.9±1.50.160
Year
 18 (2.5)4 (9.3)0.238
 267 (20.9)9 (20.9)
 386 (26.8)12 (27.9)
 499 (30.8)10 (23.3)
 >461 (19.0)8 (18.6)
Faculties
 Medical and health sciences25 (7.8)1 (2.3)0.002
 Sciences and technology158 (49.2)11 (25.6)
 Social sciences138 (43.0)31 (72.1)
Grade (learning performance out of 4.00)
 <2.0030 (9.4)1 (2.3)0.004
 2.00-3.00234 (72.9)25 (58.1)
 >3.0057 (17.8)17 (39.5)
Expenditure monthly (THB)
 <5,00069 (21.5)3 (7.0)0.020
 5,000-10,000209 (65.1)37 (86.1)
 >10,00043 (13.4)3 (7.0)

Note: numbers are n (%) or mean ± standard deviation (SD).