Research Article
Substance Use, Criminal Recidivism, and Mortality in Criminal Justice Clients: A Comparison between Men and Women
Table 5
Women: risk factors for criminal recidivism.
| | Hazard ratio | 95% confidence interval | value |
| Homelessness, last 30 days | 1.109 | 0.846–1.455 | 0.454 | Chronic physical disease | 1.193 | 0.911–1.561 | 0.200 | Partner with substance | 1.320 | 1.022–1.704 | 0.034 | Lifetime history of substance abuse (>1 yr) | | | | Heroin | 0.992 | 0.722–1.363 | 0.959 | Amphetamine | 1.229 | 0.829–1.822 | 0.304 | Cannabis | 0.899 | 0.676–1.195 | 0.464 | Injection drug use | 1.327 | 0.902–1.953 | 0.151 | Mean number of substances used, last 30 days | 1.052 | 0.944–1.171 | 0.361 | Main crime in index verdict | | | | Violent | 0.525 | 0.316–0.873 | 0.013 | Property | 1.368 | 1.037–1.803 | 0.027 | Lifetime history of psychiatric problems | | | | Hospitalization | 1.214 | 0.901–1.635 | 0.202 |
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significantly associated with the outcome variable. |