Research Article

Correlation between Saliva and Plasma Levels of Endothelin Isoforms ET-1, ET-2, and ET-3

Table 1

Plasma and saliva endothelin levels (mean ± SD) in male subjects.

BET-1ET-1ET-2ET-3TotalBET-1/ET-3

Plasma (pmol/mL)
 All (30)3.35 ± 1.283.45 ± 1.281.63 ± 0.662.32 ± 1.4410.8 ± 3.461.84 ± 1.00
 18–40 years (19)3.39 ± 1.383.22 ± 1.431.56 ± 0.611.97 ± 1.2110.1 ± 3.72.10 ± 1.07
 41–63 years (11)3.29 ± 1.153.87 ± 0.891.77 ± 0.732.91 ± 1.6711.8 ± 2.91.38 ± 0.70

Saliva (pmol/mL)
 All (30)0.55 ± 0.270.52 ± 0.210.21 ± 0.070.39 ± 0.191.68 ± 0.531.61 ± 0.75
 18–40 years (19)0.59 ± 0.320.56 ± 0.250.20 ± 0.070.37 ± 0.161.71 ± 0.641.68 ± 0.66
 41–63 years (11)0.49 ± 0.120.47 ± 0.130.23 ± 0.090.43 ± 0.231.62 ± 0.271.48 ± 0.91

Plasma/saliva
 All (30)6.94 ± 3.307.05 ± 2.588.18 ± 3.166.15 ± 2.346.67 ± 1.79
 18–40 (19)6.86 ± 3.506.11 ± 2.168.16 ± 3.185.71 ± 2.736.30 ± 1.93
 41–63 (11)7.07 ± 3.108.67 ± 2.518.22 ± 3.286.89 ± 1.257.31 ± 1.36

Note: value for comparison between the two age groups (-test or Mann-Whitney Rank Sum Test). The number of subjects is shown in parentheses.