Research Article

An Improved Tuning of PID Controller for PV Battery-Powered Brushless DC Motor Speed Regulation Using Hybrid Horse Herd Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 2

PID gains for speed control of BLDC motor.

S. no.Tuning methodGain parameters of the PID
ProportionalIntegralDerivative

1Proposed HHHPSO0.351.250.05
2SCA [21]11.31630.55441.8072
3GWA-FOPID [22]18.3284.94183.2612
4CASOA [23]11.94372.05212.4358
5SFSA [24]1.63150.27980.2395
6HGSOA [25]13.44301.20592.2707
7WOA [26]12.31.41.7
8FA [33]11.42.32.64