Research Article

Findings of Cardiovascular Workup of Kidney Transplant Candidates: A Retrospective Study of a Single-Center in Saudi Arabia

Table 1

Characteristics and CV risk factors of KTRs.

Total
254

Age (mean ± SD years)43.1 ± 15.9
Age ≥30 years190 (74.8%)
Age <30 years64 (25.2%)
Gender
 Female113 (44.5%)
 Male141 (55.5%)
Type of dialysis
 Hemodialysis199 (78.3%)
 Peritoneal dialysis30 (11.8%)
 Preemptive KTx25 (9.8%)
Type of hemodialysis access
 Arteriovenous fistula84 (33.1%)
 Permcath170 (66.9%)
Type of transplant
 Deceased donor52 (20.5%)
 Living donor202 (79.5%)
Hypertension194 (76.4%)
Diabetes (DM)103 (40.6%)
 DM type 126 (25.2)
 DM type 277 (74.7%)
Hyperlipidemia (LDL >2.6 mmol/L)102 (40.2%)
Smoking23 (9.1%)
Coronary artery disease32 (12.6%)
Peripheral vascular disease7 (2.8%)
Cerebral vascular disease6 (2.4%)
Dialysis vintage (mean ± SD years)3.1 ± 3
 Deceased donor KTx4.8 ± 3.3
 Living donor KTx2.4 ± 2.6
Dialysis vintage >2 years104 (40.9%)
Body mass index (BMI)25.4 ± 5.7
 Underweight27 (10.7%)
 Normal weight93 (36.6%)
 Overweight73 (28.7%)
 Obesity stage 150 (19.7%)
 Obesity stage 210 (4%)
Systolic blood pressure (SBP)138.7 ± 21.8
Diastolic blood pressure (DBP)77.8 ± 14.9
Uncontrolled blood pressure (BP >140/90)133 (52.4%)
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) (NL: 12.75 pmol/L)67.8 ± 54.7
Hemoglobin (Hgb) (g/L)114.3 ± 17.3
Anemia (Hgb <130 g/L in men and 120 g/L in women)172 (67.7%)