Research Article

Prognostic Factors of Radiofrequency Ablation plus Systemic Chemotherapy for Unresectable Colorectal Cancer with Liver Metastasis

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of study participants ().

Variables (%)

Male49 (80.3)
Mean age (years) (27-75)
ECOG
 025 (41)
 136 (59)
Primary cancer
 Colon24 (39.3)
 Rectum37 (60.7)
Type of metastasis
 Synchronous24 (39.3)
 Metachronous37 (60.7)
Adjuvant chemotherapy for primary cancer
 Yes29 (47.5)
 No32 (52.5)
Number of liver metastatic tumors166 (/patient)
 1–341 (67.2)
 4–520 (32.8)
Size of the largest liver lesion
 ≤3 cm21 (34.4)
 > 3 cm40 (65.6)
Sum of lesion diameters
 <5 cm26 (42.6)
 5–10 cm21 (34.4)
 >10 cm14 (23.0)
Serum CEA
 ≤30 ng/mL40 (65.6)
 >30 ng/mL21 (34.4)

ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Total number of liver metastatic lesions. Mean sum of tumor diameters in a patient.