Review Article
Cholangiopathy with Respect to Biliary Innate Immunity
Table 1
Bacteria and viruses speculated to be etiologic factors in biliary diseases.
| | Primary biliary cirrhosis | | Lipopolysaccharide | | Lipoteichoic acid | | Helicobacter | | β-retrovirus | | Propionibacterium acnes | | Escherichia coli | | Mycobacterium | | Novosphingobium | | Lactobacillus | | Chlamydia |
| | Biliary atresia | | Reovirus | | Rotavirus | | Cytomegalovirus | | Adenovirus | | Enterovirus | | Ebstein-Barr virus |
| | Primary sclerosing cholangitis | | Helicobacter | | α-hemolytic streptococcus |
| | Hepatolithiasis | | Escherichia coli | | Klebsiella | | Streptococcus | | Pseudomonas | | Bacteroides | | Clostridium | | Campylobacter |
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