Social and Institutional Status of Area Exclosure in North Wollo and Waghemira Zones, Northeastern Ethiopia
Table 12
Monitoring and evaluation of area exclosure in the study areas.
Principles
Highland
Mid-altitude
Lowland
Monitoring and evaluation
(i) The resource protected by guards employed by the government (ii) The user does not control the guard in repeated encroachment (iii) Exclude landless youth who makes repeated violations (iv) Biophysical condition evaluated by the government with not clearly stated criteria
(i) The resource protected by guards employed by the user groups (ii) So, they have the right to control guard for repeat encroachment (iii) The users are only landless youths (iv) Biophysical condition evaluated by the members guided by professionals (v) But they have not sated criteria to evaluate the biophysical, social, and institutional strength (vi) They monitor their cost and benefit and have the account book
(i) The resource protected by guards employed by the government (ii) The user does not control the guard in repeated encroachment (iii) Biophysical condition evaluated by the government with not clearly stated criteria (iv) Still, the members have not used right (v) The benefit is for the kebele administration
