Research Article

GLP1R rs3765467 Polymorphism Is Associated with the Risk of Early Onset Type 2 Diabetes

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of the study population.

ControlOnset age of T2DM (years)
EOD ≤ 45LOD > 45

Subjects (n)145137179
Sex (M/F)58/8785/5273/106<0.0010.887
Age (years)53.1 ± 6.646.9 ± 10.360.3 ± 6.8<0.001<0.001
BMI (kg/m2)23.7 ± 3.326.0 ± 3.625.7 ± 3.8<0.001<0.001
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)122.6 ± 14.0132.8 ± 18.1137.8 ± 20.2<0.001<0.001
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)78.1 ± 8.977.8 ± 11.179.9 ± 13.70.9720.364
TG (mmol/L)1.1 (0.7–1.8)1.7 (1.1–3.0)1.6 (1.1–2.6)<0.001<0.001
TC (mmol/L)4.9 ± 0.95.1 ± 1.45.1 ± 1.60.2910.263
LDL (mmol/L)3.1 ± 0.73.3 ± 0.83.3 ± 0.80.1070.118
HDL (mmol/L)1.3 ± 0.31.0 ± 0.31.0 ± 0.3<0.001<0.001
HbA1c (%)5.6 ± 0.39.4 ± 2.29.6 ± 2.8<0.001<0.001
GA (%)13.2 ± 1.123.6 ± 7.626.1 ± 16.0<0.001<0.001
Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/l)5.3 ± 0.48.8 ± 2.58.7 ± 2.3<0.001<0.001
2 h glucose (mmol/L)6.4 ± 1.112.2 ± 4.013.3 ± 5.3<0.001<0.001
Fasting serum insulin (mU/L)6.5 (4.2–8.7)10.2 (7.0–15.2)10.1 (6.0–16.2)<0.001<0.001
2 h insulin (mU/L)30.7 (18.8–51.7)38.5 (17.7–66.6)38.3 (21.1–64.1)0.1930.082
HOMA-IR1.5 (1.0–2.1)3.8 (2.5–5.8)3.7 (2.2–6.4)<0.001<0.001
HOMA-β74.0 (48.6–101.1)46.4 (26.4–78.2)41.9 (23.1–75.5)<0.001<0.001

-value for comparison of the EOD and control groups. -value for comparison of the LOD and control groups.