Research Article

Delayed Bone Age Might Accelerate the Response to Human Growth Hormone Treatment in Small for Gestational Age Children with Short Stature

Table 3

Initial clinical and laboratory characteristics when classified according to whether patients had bone age (BA) delay of more or less than 2 years.

<2 yr BA delayed group (N = 9)>2 yr BA delayed group (N = 18)

M : F0 : 910 : 8 value
Gestational age (months)38.0 ± 2.237.6 ± 3.00.726
Birth weight (g)2234.4 ± 374.92241.7 ± 489.40.969
Age (years)8.1 ± 1.66.7 ± 1.90.061
BMI (kg/m2, Z score)−0.46 ± 0.86−0.53 ± 0.970.844
Height SDS−2.67 ± 0.58−2.45 ± 0.340.210
BA (years)7.6 ± 2.13.6 ± 1.90.001
CA-BA (years)0.5 ± 0.93.0 ± 0.90.001
BA/CA0.93 ± 0.120.51 ± 0.140.001
IGF-1 SDS−1.07 ± 0.77−1 ± 0.870.842
rhGH (IU/kg/day)0.17 ± 0.040.14 ± 0.020.074

N, number; M : F, male: female (number); BA, bone age; CA-BA, differences between bone age and chronological age; BA/CA, bone age to chronological age ratio; rhGH, recombinant human growth hormone; GHD, growth hormone deficiency.