Research Article

Delayed Bone Age Might Accelerate the Response to Human Growth Hormone Treatment in Small for Gestational Age Children with Short Stature

Table 2

Initial clinical and laboratory characteristics when patients were classified according to the presence of growth hormone deficiency (GHD).

M : FWithout GHD group (N = 13)With GHD group (N = 14) value
3 : 107 : 7

Gestational age (months)38.5 ± 2.2637.0 ± 2.960.154
Birth weight (g)2237.69 ± 500.762240.71 ± 410.140.986
Age (years)7.05 ± 1.857.26 ± 1.940.784
BMI (kg/m2, z-score)−0.46 ± 0.85−0.55 ± 1.010.805
Height SDS−2.63 ± 0.25−2.42 ± 0.330.239
BA (years)5.3 ± 2.74.6 ± 2.80.534
CA-BA (years)1.71 ± 1.282.61 ± 1.590.117
BA/CA0.72 ± 0.230.60 ± 0.240.200
IGF-1 SDS−1.03 ± 0.9−1.07 ± 0.860.921
rhGH (IU/kg/day)0.16 ± 0.030.15 ± 0.040.341

N, number; M : F, male: female (number); BA, bone age; CA-BA, differences between bone age and chronological age; BA/CA, bone age to chronological age ratio; rhGH, recombinant human growth hormone; GHD, growth hormone deficiency.