Research Article

Alterations of Bone Metabolism in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Table 1

Clinical parameters in the groups.

VariablesDM1 (n = 98)DM2 (n = 137)Control (n = 82)

Age, years55.8 (54.4–57.3)58.4 (57.3–59.5)55.9 (54.2–57.7)
Sex, male : female41 : 5752 : 8539 : 43
BMI, kg/m226.1 (25.6–26.5)30.0 (29.4–30.6)28.7 (27.9–29.5)
Duration of DM, years16.6 (15.4–17.8)8.1 (7.2–8.8)
HbA1c, mmol/mol57 (54–62)58 (55–62)30 (28–31)
Calcium2+, mmol/L1.09 (1.07–1.11)1.06 (1.03–1.08)1.13 (1.11–1.15)
Phosphate, mmol/L5.4 (5.2–5.6)4.9 (4.7–5.1)5.1 (4.9–5.2)
Magnesium, mmol/L0.63 (0.57–0.68)0.63 (0.6–0.67)0.72 (0.66–0.78)
Potassium, mmol/L4.4 (4.2–4.6)4.3 (4.1–4.4)4.3 (4.1–4.5)
Sodium, mmol/L142.2 (140.6–143.8)140.9 (139.6–142.3)138.5 (137.2–139.6)
Creatinine, umol/L72.5 (69.85–76.04)69.85 (67.2–72.5)66.32 (63.66–68.97)
eGFR, mL/min/1.7387.9 (84.1–91.7)88.5 (85.4–91.5)95.2 (91.8–98.6)
Albumin, g/L42 (41–43)43 (41–44)45 (43–46)

compared with the control group data.