Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
Table 1
Clinical characteristics of study groups.
Variable
SPK ()
RT ()
CRF ()
CON ()
Gender, n (%)
0.362
Male
16 (84.2)
13 (59.1)
21 (67.7)
13 (65.0)
Female
3 (15.8)
9 (40.9)
10 (32.3)
7 (35.0)
Type of diabetes mellitus, n (%)
0.004
T1DM
11 (57.9)
3 (13.5)
7 (22.6)
—
T2DM
8 (42.1)
19 (86.5)
24 (77.4)
—
Etiology of renal failure (%)
0.172
Chronic glomerulonephritis
6 (31.6)
15 (68.2)
21 (67.7)
—
Diabetic nephropathy
7 (36.8)
3 (13.6)
6 (19.4)
—
Hypertensive nephropathy
3 (15.8)
3 (13.6)
3 (9.7)
—
Others
3 (15.8)
1 (4.5)
1 (3.2)
—
Age (year), median (IQR)
48 (40–54)
49 (46–54)
51 (45–58)
42 (33–48)#
0.003
BMI (kg/m2), median (IQR)
24.6 (23.5–26.4)
22.3 (20.4–28.7)
23.4 (21.8–26.2)
24.0 (22.4–25.5)
0.642
Course of DM (year), median (IQR)
20 (18–22)
15 (12–17)#
14 (11–15)#
—
<0.001
Comparison among four or three groups; #Compared with the SPK group. SPK: simultaneous pancreas–kidney transplantation; CRF: diabetic patients with uremia (chronic renal failure); RT: diabetic patients with uremia who underwent renal transplantation; CON: normal individuals; T1DM: type 1 diabetic mellitus; T2DM: type 2 diabetic mellitus; BMI: body mass index; DM: diabetes mellitus.