Potentials of Biochars Derived from Bamboo Leaf Biomass as Energy Sources: Effect of Temperature and Time of Heating

Table 1

Percentage of volatile matter, moisture, ash, and fixed carbon of bamboo leaves with heating temperatures and times of 250°C, 300°C, and 350°C for 30, 60, and 90 minutes, respectively.

Temperature (°C)	Time (s)	Moisture content (%)	Volatile matter (%)	Ash content (%)	Fixed carbon (%)
250	30	2.72	32.21	34.15	30.57
	60	2.88	30.46	41.66	24.81
	90	4.40	38.22	32.27	24.63
300	30	6.63	29.71	36.64	27.35
	60	2.31	31.22	42.27	24.45
	90	3.50	28.33	45.70	22.26
350	30	2.40	25.94	50.10	21.40
	60	1.96	28.59	60.43	9.17
	90	2.87	22.32	71.37	3.89