Research Article

Comparative Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Breast Self-Examination among Female Secondary and Tertiary School Students in Ghana

Table 3

Participants’ knowledge on symptoms of breast cancer stratified by their educational level.

Knowledge of BC symptomsTotal SHS Tertiary p-value
nnn

Lump<0.0001
Yes920(88.8)291(31.6)629(68.4)
No116(11.2)68(58.6)48(41.4)
Discoloration0.079
Yes709(68.4)233(32.9)476(67.1)
No327(31.6)126(38.5)201(61.5)
Nipple discharge0.007
Yes875(84.5)288(32.9)587(67.1)
No161(15.5)71(44.1)90(55.9)
Sores0.09
Yes794(76.6)264(33.2)530(66.8)
No242(23.4)95(39.3)147(60.7)
Change in breast symmetry0.354
Yes796(76.8)282(35.4)514(64.6)
No240(23.2)77(32.1)163(67.9)
Change in breast size0.587
Yes799(77.1)273(34.2)526(65.8)
No237(22.9)86(36.3)151(63.7)

BC: breast cancer.