Research Article

Preoperative Assessment of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 2

Endoscopic findings among participants with and without HP infection.

HP negative
HP positive
value

Esophageal findings
Reflux esophagitis11 (15.5)8 (22.2)0.39
Hiatal hernia11 (15.5)4 (11.1)0.53
Incompetent cardia26 (36.6)12 (33.3)0.83#
Gastric findings
Pangastritis2 (2.8)4 (11.1)0.17#
Antral gastritis25 (35.2)15 (41.7)0.52
Nodular gastritis5 (7.0)11 (30.6)0.002
Gastric ulceration1 (1.4)4 (11.1)0.04
Other gastric findings13 (18.3)9 (25.)0.41
Duodenal findings
Duodenitis 1st part4 (5.6)6 (16.7)0.09
Duodenitis 2nd part1 (1.4)1 (2.8)0.99
Duodenitis both parts1 (1.4)2 (5.6)0.26
Duodenal ulcer3 (4.2)34 (5.6)0.99
Biopsy findings
Active chronic gastritis16 (22.5)33 (91.7)<0.01
Dysplasia1 (1.4)0 (0.0)0.70

Significant value. #Fisher exact test used.