Research Article

Safety and Efficacy of the Supine Position with the Right Shoulder Raised versus the Left Lateral Position in Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Achalasia: A Large-Sample Retrospective Study

Table 3

Comparisons of Eckardt scores and HRM between the two groups.

Supine position with the right shoulder raised group ()Left lateral position group ()p value

Follow-up period, mean (range) (months)23.5 (3–60)25.4 (3–66)0.106
Symptom score follow-up rate [n (%)]532 (91.9)107 (87.0)0.085
Treatment success (Eckardt score ≤3) [n (%)]515 (96.8)102 (95.3)0.394
Eckardt score, mean (range)
 Pre-treatment7.0 (4–12)7.2 (4–12)0.266
 Post-treatment1.2 (0–4)1.4 (0–5)0.092
 Pre-post5.8 (2–10)5.8 (2–10)0.850
Gastroesophageal reflux [n (%)]68 (12.8)15 (14.0)0.728
HRM follow-up rate [n (%)]182 (31.4)31 (25.2)0.172
LES basal pressure, mean (range) (mm Hg)
 Pre-treatment37.6 (0.7–100.6)35.6 (6.2–73.9)0.396
 Post-treatment15.6 (0.6–56.2)17.2 (0.5–52.7)0.247
 Pre-post22.0 (–9.4 to 79.1)18.4 (–4.9 to 46.5)0.105
LES residual pressure, mean (range) (mm Hg)
 Pre-treatment29.1 (1–83.2)27.3 (6.5–74.2)0.318
 Post-treatment11.1 (0.7–28.9)12.1 (0.5–36.2)0.266
 Pre-post18.0 (–5 to 64)15.1 (–4.3 to 47.7)0.086