Review Article
Continent Ileostomy as an Alternative to End Ileostomy
Table 3
Classification of long-term complications of continent ileostomy.
| Structural | Valve malfunction, such as valve slippage, prolapse, and stenosis | Pouch fistula | Stoma-related problems, such as stomal stenosis and parastomal hernia | Inflammatory and infectious | Pouchitis | Crohn’s disease of the pouch | Functional | Short bowel syndrome | Dysplastic and neoplastic | Dysplasia or cancer of the pouch |
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