Review Article

Continent Ileostomy as an Alternative to End Ileostomy

Table 1

General considerations of continent ileostomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

Continent ileostomyIleal pouch-anal anastomosis

Surgical configurationConstruction of a pouch and valve, and creation of a continent stomaConstruction of a pouch and anastomosis to the anus
MortalityRareRare
Pouch failure rate5-20% [2, 15, 32, 35, 51]6-16% [9, 10, 56, 60]
Pouch revision rate21-70% [32, 34, 35, 51]5-89% [9, 53, 54]
Quality of lifeMostly satisfiedMostly satisfied