Research Article

Treatment Adherence in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients from Argentina: A Multicenter Study

Table 1

Characteristics of participants.

VariableMedian (IQR), % ()

Age37 (21-72)
Gender (% male)39.86
Diagnosis
 Ulcerative colitis73.71 (429/582)
 Crohn’s disease23.20 (135/582)
 IBDU3.09 (18/582)
Years since diagnosis6 (1-35)
Residence in Argentina86.25 (502/582)
Level of education
 Primary7.56 (44/582)
 Secondary33.51 (195/582)
 Tertiary58.93 (343/582)
Lives alone17.53 (102/582)
Disability certificate24.57 (143/582)
Health coverage
 Union-funded health insurance46.56 (271/582)
 Private health insurance45.88 (267/582)
 No health coverage7.56 (44/582)
Percentage of reimbursement of medications’ costs
 100%31.96 (186/582)
 70%36.60 (213/582)
 40%12.89 (75/582)
Other18.56 (108/582)
Smoking12.71 (74/582)
History of IBD-related surgery13.40 (78/582)
History of hospitalization due to IBD51.55 (300/582)
Number of consultations to the gastroenterologist in the last year
 >5/year44.50 (259/582)
 ≤4/year55.50 (323/582)
Satisfaction with the number of consultations with the gastroenterologist83.33 (485/582)
Perception of easy contact with gastroenterologist in case of need84.02 (489/582)
Satisfaction with gastroenterologist’s care92.78 (540/582)
Communication with gastroenterologist via email or text messages70.79 (412/582)
Use chronic medication for other indication than IBD31.27 (182/582)
Taking other medications affect adherence to IBD treatment17.42 (23/182)

IBD: inflammatory bowel disease; IBDU: inflammatory bowel disease unclassified.