Research Article

Exploring Attitudes toward Communication Skills Training and Their Impact on Patient-Centeredness among Medical Students in Sri Lanka: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 2

Association of CSAS scores with other variables.

PAS mean (SD)NAS mean (SD)Learning mean (SD)Importance mean (SD)Respect mean (SD)

Gender
 Male3.64 (0.25)2.25 (0.25)2.91 (0.25)3.14 (0.36)3.76 (0.42)
 Female3.89 (0.33)2.12 (0.27)3.05 (0.27)3.14 (0.37)4.02 (0.45)
t = 7.27, t = 4.33, t = 4.95, t = 0.097, t = 5.18,
Year of study
 Fourth3.78 (0.21)2.15 (0.24)2.94 (0.24)3.07 (0.38)3.93 (0.32)
 Fifth3.80 (0.36)2.17 (0.28)3.03 (0.27)3.16 (0.36)3.93 (0.49)
t = 0.37, t = 0.62, t = 2.54, t = 1.99, t = 0.01,
Attended CS training sessions
 Yes3.89 (0.43)2.15 (0.26)2.98 (0.26)3.20 (0.38)4.15 (0.57)
 No3.79 (0.31)2.17 (0.27)3.01 (0.27)3.13 (0.36)3.89 (0.43)
t = 2.06, t = 0.40, t = 0.66, t = 1.22, t = 3.52,

PAS, Positive Attitude Scale; NAS, Negative Attitude Scale; CS, communication skills; CSAS, Communication Skills Attitude Scale; SD, standard deviation.