Research Article

Exploring (Im)Politeness Strategies in Indirect Reports in Persian across Genders

Table 11

Distribution of output strategies used by men (N = 327).

StrategiesFrequencyPercentage

1. Frighten, instill a belief…5215.90
2. Scorn, ridicule by…4814.67
3. Contemptuous,…4413.45
4. Belittle others…3911.92
5. Invade others’ space…4714.37
6. Explicitly associate…4914.98
7. Put others’ indebtedness…4814.67