Biofuel Expansion, Fertilizer Use, and GHG Emissions: Unintended Consequences of Mitigation Policies

Table 4

Changes in production and net trade between baseline and fertilizer tax scenario (2023).

	Production	Net trade
United States
Wheat	−0.19%	−0.45%
Corn	−0.18%	−0.52%
Soybeans	0.07%	0.11%
Beef	0.001%	0.09%
Pork	−0.07%	−0.29%
Broiler	0.001%	0.02%
Ethanol	0.0003%	0.001%
Biodiesel	0.02%	−4.15%
Rest of the world
Wheat	0.01%	0.07%
Corn	0.07%	0.50%
Soybeans	−0.02%	−1.53%
Beef	−0.004%	−0.01%
Pork	0.02%	0.05%
Broiler	−0.003%	−0.01%
Ethanol	−0.002%	0.001%
Biodiesel	0.002%	−0.01%