Research Article
In Vitro Antiplasmodium and Chloroquine Resistance Reversal Effects of Andrographolide
Table 5
Results of the FIC50- and FIC90-based isobolograms for CQ/andrographolide mixtures.
| Mixing ratio (CQ/andro) | FIC50-based isobologram | FIC90-based siobologram | IC50 CQ in nM | IC50 andro in µM | FIC50 CQ | FIC50 andro | Total | IC90 CQ in nM | IC90 andro in µM | FIC90 CQ | FIC90 andro | Total |
| 10/0 | 269.2 ± 0.4 | 0 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 791.51 ± 0.00 | 0 | 1.00 | 0.000 | 1.00 | 7/3 | 184.0 ± 5.4 | 0.32 ± 0.02 | 0.68 | 0.30 | 0.99 | 595.58 ± 42.48 | 1.31 ± 0.068 | 0.75 | 0.06 | 0.81 | 5/5 | 128.2 ± 9.7 | 0.51 ± 0.05 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.97 | 447.20 ± 36.41 | 2.62 ± 0.13 | 0.56 | 0.10 | 0.66 | 3/7 | 95.1 ± 9.2 | 0.91 ± 0.03 | 0.35 | 0.85 | 1.21 | 329.83 ± 39.90 | 4.7 ± 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.17 | 0.59 | 0/10 | 0.0 ± 0.00 | 1.08 ± 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 26.4 ± 0.91 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
|
|