Research Article

The Combination of CA125 and NSE Is Useful for Predicting Liver Metastasis of Lung Cancer

Table 1

The clinical characteristics of patients with primary lung cancer.

CharacteristicsLM group ()NLM group () value

Gendera
 Male133 (72.2%)1137 (77.3%)0.155
 Female39 (27.8%)437 (22.7%)
Mean ageb0.105
Histopathological type
 Squamous cell carcinoma57 (33.1%)508 (32.3%)
 Adenocarcinoma70 (40.7%)771 (49.0%)
 Large-cell carcinoma3 (1.7%)22 (1.4%)
 Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)28 (16.3%)178 (11.3%)
 Poorly differentiated11 (6.4%)57 (3.6%)
 Other NSCLC1 (0.6%)25 (1.6%)
 Unknown2 (1.2%)13 (0.8%)
Treatment
 Surgery17 (10.0%)269 (17.1%)
 Chemotherapy111 (64.5%)1000 (63.5%)
 Radiotherapy17 (9.9%)185 (11.8%)
 Symptomatic treatment42 (24.4%)355 (22.6%)
 Others13 (7.6%)85 (5.4%)

Abbreviations: LM: liver metastasis; NLM: nonliver metastasis; NSCLC: non-small-cell lung cancer. aChi-squared test was performed. bIndependent -test was performed. revealed a significant difference.