Modelling the Coupled and Coordinated Development between China’s Cross-border E-commerce Supply Chain and Economic System
Table 2
Sequential covariate index system of the economic system.
Sequence covariates
Secondary indicators
Content of the indicator
Unit of measure
Economic development
Size of the economy
GDP of the city1
100 million yuan
Economic structure
Share of the tertiary sector in the city’s GDP1
%
Social consumption
Disposable income
Per capital disposable income of urban residents in the corresponding province2
Yuan
Consumer spending
Per capital consumption expenditure of urban residents in the corresponding province2
Yuan
Talent environment
Talent development
Education expenditure in the city1
Ten thousand yuan
Talent attraction
Talent attraction index of the city4
—
Technological innovation
R&D input
Total R&D investment in the corresponding province5
100 million yuan
R&D intensity
R&D investment intensity of the corresponding province5
%
Science and technology expenditure
Science and technology expenditures in the city1
Ten thousand yuan
Data sources: 1, 2018 statistical yearbook by cities; 2, 2018 statistical yearbook by provinces; 3, China e-commerce development index report (2017); 4, 2017 most attractive cities for talents and related data compilation; 5, 2017 national statistical bulletin on science and technology funding inputs.