Research Article

Coordinated Development between Assistance to Tibet and Tourism Development: Spatial Patterns and Influencing Factors

Table 1

Evaluation index system of AT and TD.

VariablesFirst-class indicatorSecond-class indicator and directionNotationUnit

Assistance to Tibet AT (x)Financial assistance (FS)Fiscal transfer payment (+) (x1)FTP10,000 million ¥
Infrastructure development (ID)Ratio of infrastructure investment to fixed asset investment (+) (x2)RIIFAI%
Density of road network (+) (x3)DRNkm/km2
Public service development (PSD)Number of primary and secondary schools per 1,000 people (+) (x4)NPSSPNumber
Number of medical beds per 1,000 people (+) (x5)NMBPNumber

Tourism development TD (y)Tourism economic environment (TEE)Per capita GDP (+) (y1)PGDPyuan
Growth rate of tertiary industry output value (+) (y2)GRTIOV%
Ratio of tertiary industry output value to GDP (+) (y3)RTIOVGDP%
Tourism social benefit (TSB)Tourism consumption per capita (+) (y4)TCCyuan
Ratio of tourists to tertiary industry employees (+) (y5)RTTIE%
Number of staffs in danwei (+) (y6)NSWD10,000 people
Tourism economic benefit (TEB)Contribution of tourism revenue to GDP (+) (y7)CTRGDP%
Ratio of tourism revenue to tertiary industry (+) (y8)RTRTI%
Retail sales of hoteling and catering trade (+) (y9)RSHCT100 million ¥
Tourism development vitality (TDV)Growth rate of tourists (+) (y10)GRT%
Growth rate of tourism revenue (+) (y11)GRTR%