Advances in Hemodynamic Analysis in Cardiovascular Diseases Investigation of Energetic Characteristics of Adult and Pediatric Sputnik Left Ventricular Assist Devices during Mock Circulation Support

Figure 11

Dynamic pressure head-flow rate curves of Sputnik 1 and Sputnik 2 LVADs supporting LV in the moderate and the congestive heart failure state at the pump speeds of partial-to-full support change (blue and red) and full support state (green and purple).

(a)

(b)