Research Article

Comparison of the Diagnostic Performance of Five Clinical Questionnaires for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Table 2

General pulmonary function characteristics of study population.

Total population n = 681COPD n = 187No COPD n = 494 value

Weight in kg, mean (SD)71.3 (13.6)69.3 (13.8)72.1 (13.4)0.014
Height in cm, mean (SD)159.6 (9.2)160.3 (9.1)159.3 (9.3)0.185

FVC% predicted pre-B2, mean (SD)95.1 (19.14)90.6 (19.9)96.7 (18.6)<0.001
FVC% predicted post-B2, mean (SD)97.9 (18.1)97.5 (19.8)98 (17.5)0.736
FEV1% predicted pre-B2, mean (SD)87.5 (22.6)68.8 (20.8)94.5 (18.1)<0.001
FEV1% predicted post-B2, mean (SD)93.4 (21.1)77.3 (20.8)99.3 (17.9)<0.001
FEV1/FVC pre-B2%, mean (SD)70.8 (12.1)57.9 (10.1)75.5 (8.8)<0.001
FEV1/FVC post-B2%, mean (SD)73.8 (10.6)59.8 (8.4)79 (5.3)<0.001

Z score FVC pre-B2, mean (SD)−0.2 (1.59)−0.6 (1.53)0.1 (1.59)<0.001
Z score FVC post-B2, mean (SD)−0.1 (1.39)−0.1 (1.68)0.1 (1.27)0.664
Z score FEV1 pre-B2, mean (SD)−0.7 (1.67)−2.0 (1.56)−0.2 (1.42)<0.001
Z score FEV1 post-B2, mean (SD)−0.4 (1.5)−1.5 (1.42)0.1 (1.28)<0.001
Z score FEV1/FVC pre-B2, mean (SD)−0.5 (1.0)−1.6 (1.05)−0.2 (0.62)<0.001
Z score FEV1/FVC post-B2, mean (SD)−0.3 (0.92)−1.4 (0.84)0.1 (0.49)<0.001

COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, kg: kilograms, SD: standard deviation, cm: centimeters, COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, B2: beta-2-agonist, FVC: forced vital capacity, and FEV1: forced expiratory volume in the first second.