Case Series

Coexistence of Axial Spondyloarthritis and Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of axSpA.

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GenderMaleFemaleMaleFemaleFemaleFemaleMale
Onset age of axSpA (years)22293932303016
Low-back painYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Peripheral arthritisYesNoYesNoNoYesNo
IritisYesNoYesNoYesNoNo
Family history of axSpAYesYesNoYesNoNoNo
ESR (mm/h)2415374214
CRP (normal <0.8 mg/L)0.2580.6221.330.1510.2410.2741.84
HLA-B27YesYesYesYesNoNoNo
CT/MRIGrade 4Grade 3Grade 2Grade 3Grade 2Grade 2Grade 3
BASDAI at the IIM onset3.83.43.91.52.84.80.6
TreatmentTHDIFXEtanercept, SSZNSAIDsNSAIDsNSAIDsNSAIDs

BASDAI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; THD: thalidomide; IFX: infliximab; SSZ: sulfasalazine; NSAIDs: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.