Case Report
Clinical Characteristics and Gene Mutation Analysis of the Chinese Han Population with Gitelman Syndrome: 3 Case Reports and a Literature Review
Table 1
Serum
electrolytes, 24-hour urine potassium, blood gas analysis, and renin aldosterone levels of the 3 cases.
| Case | Case 1 | Case 2 | Case 3 | Reference range |
| Potassium (mmol/L) | 2.84 | 2.39 | 3.29 | 3.5∼5.3 | Sodium (mmol/L) | 140 | 138 | 145 | 137∼147 | Chloride (mmol/L) | 94 | 98 | 101 | 99∼110 | Calcium (mmol/L) | 2.47 | 2.46 | 2.45 | 2.00∼2.60 | Magnesium (mmol/L) | 0.77 | 0.56 | 0.79 | 0.66∼1.07 | Potassium of 24-h urine (mmol/24 h) | 56 | 66 | 34 | — | Renin (μg/LH) | 7.26 | 9.5 | 8.88 | 0.1∼6.56 | Aldosterone (ng/L) | 120 | 156 | 209 | 70∼300 | Arterial blood gas analyses | pH | 7.43 | 7.51 | 7.48 | 7.35∼7.45 | Base excess (mmol/L) | 5.2 | 5.6 | 7.8 | −3∼3 | Bicarbonate (mmol/L) | 29.1 | 29.4 | 31.6 | 21.3∼24.8 |
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